Answer:
e.) If exposure to cowpox gives immunity to smallpox in milkmaids, then milkmaids have a natural immunity and their blood should be used to develop a smallpox vaccine.
Explanation:
- Milkmaids who suffered from cowpox did not suffer from smallpox i.e. they were immune to the disease.
- If milkmaids did not suffer from smallpox then there must be some element of immunity that they received once they had recovered from cowpox, this would likely be found in their blood as antibodies.
Answer:
Erythrocyte
Explanation:
Erythrocytes, or otherwise called, red-blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the cells and tissues. The reason for this is because of a protein called hemoglobin. The hemoglobin found in erythrocytes allow for transportation of oxygen + CO2 to and from cells.
It is the second option
Gg symbolises green color(because G is dominant so it will be green) and GG symbolises yellow( as there is no dominant trait present)
Answer:
D hydrosphere
Explanation:
Soil erosion is the removal of the top soil layer. Soil erosion is controlled by precipitation (e.g. rainfall) and wind action. Continuous water flow on soil surface supports microorganisms to perform biogeochemical cycles. The phenonmenon is primarlity controlled governed at the iterface of geosphere (soil) and hydrosphere (water).
On the other hand, atmosphere (layers of gases), biosphere (living organisms), cryosphere (frozen water) are not directly related to soil erosion.
