<u>7.1 cm long is the arc</u><u> intersected by a central angle .</u>
What is length of an arc?
- The arc length of a circle can be calculated with the radius and central angle using the arc length formula.
- Length of an Arc = θ × r, where θ is in radian. Length of an Arc = θ × (π/180) × r, where θ is in degree.
Given,
Central angle = π / 2
radius = 4.5 cm
we apply formula of length of arc.
length of the arc = angle × radius
= (π/2) × (4.5 cm)
Now put value of π = 3.14
length of the arc = (3.14 / 2) × (4.5) cm
= 7.065 cm ≈ 7.1 cm
Therefore, 7.1 cm long is the arc intersected by a central angle .
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Rewrite the fraction as a decimal
-19/50 = -0.38
we know that
A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form y/x=k or y=kx
so
That means it's the equation of a line passing through the origin.
case a) and case d) are discarded because the line does not pass through the origin
<u>case b) we have</u>
for x=2 y=4
y/x=k-------> 4/2=2------> k=2
y=2x-------> in this case the value of y is two times the value of x
<u>case c) we have</u>
for x=4 y=2
y/x=k-------> 2/4=1/2------> k=(1/2)
y=(1/2)x-------> in this case the value of y is one-half of the value of x
therefore
the solution is the case c) see the attached figure
The equation of this line would be: y= x +4