Answer;
-More carbon dioxide causes an increase in carbonic acid (H2CO3) which leads to a decrease in the concentration of carbonate ion (CO32-).
Explanation;
-Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere whenever people burn fossil fuels. Oceans play an important role in keeping the Earth's carbon cycle in balance.
-As the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases, the oceans absorb a lot of it. In the ocean, carbon dioxide reacts with seawater to form carbonic acid which causes the acidity of seawater to increase.
-As long as we keep putting extra carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the acidity of the ocean will continue to increase. The effect is that; Increasing acidity makes it harder for corals to build skeletons and for shellfish to build the shells they need for protection. Corals are particularly important because they provide homes for many other sea creatures.
Answer:
O.
Explanation:
- The element which is oxidized is the element that losses electrons and its oxidation state be more positive.
- The element which is reduced is the element that gain electrons and its oxidation state be more negative.
<em> O goes from 0 to -2, so, it is the element that is reduced.</em>
To be able to answer this, you need to have a phase diagram of Cu-Ni alloy. Create a vertical line along 40% in the x-axis. Then, create a horizontal line along the temperature at 1,300°C. The intersection lies outside of the α-L boundary.
<em>Therefore, the system consist solely of the L-phase: 100% L.</em>
The partial stress of H2 is 737.47 mmHg Let's observe the Ideal Gas Law to find out the whole mols.
We count on that the closed vessel has 1L of volume
- P.V=n.R.T
- We must convert mmHg to atm. 760 mmHg.
- 1 atm
- 755 mmHg (755/760) = 0.993 atm
- 0.993 m.1L=n.0.082 L.atm/mol.K .
- 293 K(0.993 atm 1.1L)/(0.082mol.K /L.atm).
- 293K = n
- 0.0413mols = n
These are the whole moles. Now we are able to know the moles of water vapor, to discover the molar fraction of it.
- P.V=n.R.T
- 760 mmHg. 1 atm
- 17.5 mmHg (17.5 mmHg / 760 mmHg)=0.0230 atm
- 0.0230 m.1L=n.0.082 L.atm/mol.K.293 K(0.0230atm.1L)/(0.082mol.K/L.atm .293K)=n 9.58 × 10 ^ 4 mols = n.
- Molar fraction = mols )f gas/general mols.
- Molar fraction water vapor =9.58×10^ -four mols / 0.0413 mols
- Sum of molar fraction =1
- 1 - 9.58 × 10 ^ 4 × mols / 0.0413 ×mols = molar fraction H2
- 0.9767 = molar fraction H2
- H2 pressure / Total pressure =molar fraction H2
- H2 pressure / 55mmHg = =0.9767 0.9767 = h2 pressure =755 mmHg.
- 737,47 mmHg.
<h3>What is a mole fraction?</h3>
Mole fraction is a unit of concentration, described to be identical to the variety of moles of an issue divided through the whole variety of moles of a solution. Because it's miles a ratio, mole fraction is a unitless expression.
Thus it is clear that the partial pressure of H2 is 737,47 mmHg.
To learn more about partial pressure refer to the link :
brainly.com/question/19813237
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