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Sindrei [870]
3 years ago
12

4 main causes of erosion

Engineering
1 answer:
balandron [24]3 years ago
3 0
The main causes of erosion are due to:
Water.
Wind.
Glaciers.
People.
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Ammonia gas is diffusing at a constant rate through a layer of stagnant air 1 mm thick. Conditions are such that the gas contain
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

The solution to this question is 5.153×10⁻⁴(kmol)/(m²·s)

That is the rate of diffusion of ammonia through the layer is

5.153×10⁻⁴(kmol)/(m²·s)

Explanation:

The diffusion through a stagnant layer is given by

N_{A}  = \frac{D_{AB} }{RT} \frac{P_{T} }{z_{2} - z_{1}  } ln(\frac{P_{T} -P_{A2}  }{P_{T} -P_{A1} })

Where

D_{AB} = Diffusion coefficient or diffusivity

z = Thickness in layer of transfer

R = universal gas constant

P_{A1} = Pressure at first boundary

P_{A2} = Pressure at the destination boundary

T = System temperature

P_{T} = System pressure

Where P_{T} = 101.3 kPa P_{A2} =0, P_{A1} =y_{A}, P_{T} = 0.5×101.3 = 50.65 kPa

Δz = z₂ - z₁ = 1 mm = 1 × 10⁻³ m

R =  \frac{kJ}{(kmol)(K)} ,    T = 298 K   and  D_{AB} = 1.18 \frac{cm^{2} }{s} = 1.8×10⁻⁵\frac{m^{2} }{s}

N_{A} = \frac{1.8*10^{-5} }{8.314*295} *\frac{101.3}{1*10^{-3} }* ln(\frac{101.3-0}{101.3-50.65}) = 5.153×10⁻⁴\frac{kmol}{m^{2}s }

Hence the rate of diffusion of ammonia through the layer is

5.153×10⁻⁴(kmol)/(m²·s)

5 0
3 years ago
*6–24. The beam is used to support a dead load of 400 lb>ft, a live load of 2 k>ft, and a concentrated live load of 8 k. D
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

(a) maximum positive reaction at A = 64.0 k

(b) maximum positive shear at A = 32.0 k

(c) maximum negative moment at C = -540 k·ft

Explanation:

Given;

dead load  Gk = 400 lb/ft

live load Qk = 2 k/ft

concentrated live load Pk =8 k

(a) from the influence line for vertical reaction at A, the maximum positive reaction is

A_{ymax} = 2*(8) +(1/2(20 - 0)* (2))*(2 + 0.4) = 64 k

See attachment for the calculations of (b) & (c) including the influence line

3 0
3 years ago
Determine whether or not each of the following four transaction execution histories is serializable. If a history is serializabl
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

Option D. w1[x] w2[u] w2[y] w1[y] w3[x] w3[u] w1[z]

Explanation:

The execution in the option D is correct. This is because there is more than one reasonable criterion.

8 0
3 years ago
When lining up the song on the tempo grid it is important to allow
Reika [66]

Tempo decides the speed at which the music is played.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The Tempo of a bit of music decides the speed at which it is played, and is estimated in beats per minute (BPM). The 'beat' is dictated when mark of the piece, so 100 BPM in 4/4 compares to 100 quarter notes in a single moment.

A quick tempo, prestissimo, has somewhere in the range of 200 and 208 beats for each moment, presto has 168 to 200 beats for every moment, allegro has somewhere in the range of 120 and 168 beats for every moment, moderato has 108 to 120 beats for every moment, moderately slow and even has 76 to 108, adagio has 66 to 76, larghetto has 60 to 66, and largo, the slowest rhythm, has 40 to 60.

6 0
3 years ago
The dot plot shows the number of cupcakes bought by each person who came to a bake sale.
Maslowich

The true statement about the dot plot is 1 has 4 and 0 dots.

Explanation:

  • after creating a Bar chart 4 is the right answer.
  • The highest among st all the other plots is 1 but 4 shows 3.
  • Taking an average from all the data points 3 comes to the right answer.
  • Median the central Mid-point is 3.
  • Mode also comes to 3.
  • It is skewed on the right due to the 1st one.
  • Skewed shows the data point either increasing or in decreasing.
  • There a to Bi- histograms which has two ups and downs.
  • The true statement has to be as Mean=Median=Mode is 3.

6 0
3 years ago
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