Answer
For isotropic material plastic yielding depends upon magnitude of the principle stress not on the direction.
Tresca and Von Mises yield criteria are the yield model which is widely used.
The Tresca yield criterion stated that yielding will occur in a material only when the greatest maximum shear stress reaches a critical value.
max{|σ₁ - σ₂|,|σ₂ - σ₃|,|σ₃ - σ₁|} = σ_f
under plane stress condition
|σ₁ - σ₂| = σ_f
The Von mises yielding criteria stated that the yielding will occur when elastic energy of distortion reaches critical value.
σ₁² - σ₁ σ₂ + σ₂² = σ²_f
Answer:
Explanation:
We know that Drag force
Where
is the drag force constant.
A is the projected area.
V is the velocity.
ρ is the density of fluid.
Form the above expression of drag force we can say that drag force depends on the area .So We should need to take care of correct are before finding drag force on body.
Example:
When we place our hand out of the window in a moving car ,we feel a force in the opposite direction and feel like some one trying to pull our hand .This pulling force is nothing but it is drag force.
Answer:
Made of Silicon.
Explanation:
A diode is a semiconductor device use in mostly electronic appliances. It is two terminals device consisting of a P-N junction formed either in Germanium or silicon crystal.
Diode can be forward biased or reverse biased.
When a diode is forward biased and the applied voltage is increased from zero, hardly any current flows through the device in the beginning.
It is so because the external voltage is being opposed by the internal barrier voltage whose value is 0.7v for silicon and 0.3v for germanium.
If you measure 0.7 V across a diode, the diode is probably therefore made of Silicon.
