The mean may be calculated by summing the values of the refractive index and dividing the sum by the number of experiments. This is:
Mean = (1.45 + 1.56 + 1.54 + 1.44 + 1.54 + 1.53)/6
Mean = 1.51
The mean absolute error is the sum of the absolute values of errors divided by the number of trials:
MAE = (|1.45-1.51|+|1.56-1.51|+|1.54-1.51|+|1.44-1.51|+|1.54-1.51|+|1.53-1.51|)/6
MAE = 0.043
The fractional error is the MAE divided by the actual value:
Fractional error = 0.043 / 1.51
Fractional error = 43/1510
The percentage error is the fractional error multiplied by 100:
Percentage error = 2.85%
B . it should be convert energy.
Earth Spheres. Earth's Spheres. Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called “spheres.” Specifically, they are the lithosphere (land), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (living things), and atmosphere (air).
(a) The momentum of the proton is determined as 5.17 x 10⁻¹⁸ kgm/s.
(b) The speed of the proton is determined as 3.1 x 10⁹ m/s.
<h3>
Momentum of the proton</h3>
The momentum of the proton is calculated as follows;
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
where;
- m is mass of proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
- v is speed of the proton = ?
<h3>Speed of the proton</h3>
v² = 2K.E/m
v² = (2 x 50 x 10⁹ x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)/(1.67 x 10⁻²⁷)
v² = 9.6 x 10¹⁸
v = 3.1 x 10⁹ m/s
<h3>Momentum of the proton</h3>
P = mv = (1.67 x10⁻²⁷ x 3.1 x 10⁹) = 5.17 x 10⁻¹⁸ kgm/s
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Answer:
6.1 × 10^9 Nm-1
Explanation:
The electric field is given by
E= Kq/d^2
Where;
K= Coulombs constant = 9.0 × 10^9 C
q = magnitude of charge = 1.62×10−6 C
d = distance of separation = 1.53 mm = 1.55 × 10^-3 m
E= 9.0 × 10^9 × 1.62×10−6/(1.55 × 10^-3 )^2
E= 14.58 × 10^3/2.4 × 10^-6
E= 6.1 × 10^9 Nm-1