Explanation:
Such an offspring would have the genotype YY, which are the dominant alleles that code for yellow colour in bananas.
In the Punnett's Square, none of the offspring have YY genotype. Hence the answer is 0%.
Answer:
P
Explanation:
Mitochondria will release ATP, where the structure of ATP is:
Nitrogenous base: Adenine
Pentose sugar: Ribose sugar
Phosphate group: 3 phosphate group
ATP is form by adding one phosphate group to a ADP which only have 2 phosphate group by condensation
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
Pepetidoglycans are the structural polymers which make up the cell walls of most bacteria.
It consists of the macromolecule, glycan chains, which are repeating N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues. These glycan chains combine or cross-link with peptide side chains (proteins) to form a mesh-like layer outside the plasma membrane of most bacteria.
Peptidoglycan is the major structural component and the basic unit of the bacterial cell wall and provides protection to the cytoplasmic membrane, mechanical rigidity and also regulates the passage of fluid, amino acids, sugar and ions, in and out of the cell.
Index fossils (also known as guide
fossils, indicator fossils or zone
fossils) are fossils used to define
and identify geologic periods (or
faunal stages).
