<span>The law of conservation of energy applies to a light bulb because the energy is being transformed into light and the light bulb is acting as a catalyst. The light bulb itself is not a form of energy, however when in combination with the electrical outlet to the bulb the electricity heats up the metal interior forming it into light. according to the law of conservation energy cannot be created or destroyed, but instead is formed into different kinds of energy. In relation to a light bulb electrical currents are forming heat energy by heating up the metal interior, then the bulb or glass around it allows to radiate light.</span>
Heat engines are less than 100% efficient because absolute zero cannot be reached
Answer:
a. by collisions and mergers of planetesimals.
Explanation:
Inner planets are planets within 1.5 AU distance from the sun. These are called terrestrial planets because they are somewhat similar to Earth, mainly made of rocks.
The main ingredient of these planets are solar nebula and interstellar dust condensation of which leads to formation of small rock particles. These particles come close to each other under in the influence of gravity and other forces. As the mass of the particles increase they form planetesimals, these planetesimals eventually merge to form planets.
Answer:
B = 0.546 T, F = 2.59 10⁻¹² N
Explanation:
The magnetic force is
F = q v x B
We can calculate the magnitude of the force and find the direction by the right hand rule
F = q v B sin θ
Let's use Newton's second law
F = m a
Acceleration is centripetal
a = v² / r
We substitute
q v B sin θ = m v² / r
The angle between the field and the radius of the circle is 90º so sin 90 = 1
q B = m v / r
B = m v / q r
Let's calculate ’
B = 1.67 10⁻²⁷ 2.97 10⁷ / (1.60 10⁻¹⁹ 0.568)
B = 0.546 T
The foce is
F = q v B
F = 1.60 10⁻¹⁹ 2.97 10⁷ 0.546
F = 2.59 10⁻¹² N
The range of the projectile is 188 m
Explanation:
The motion of the arrow in this problem is a projectile motion, so it follows a parabolic path which consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction
- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction
The path of a projectile is the combination of these two motions: see figure in attachment.
In order to find the horizontal range of the projectile, we just need to calculate the horizontal distance travelled.
We have:
t = 5.0 s (time of fligth of the projectile)
and the horizontal velocity is constant, and it is given by
where
is the initial velocity
is the angle of projection
Substituting,
And therefore, the range of the projectile is:
Learn more about projectile motion:
brainly.com/question/8751410
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