Answer:
m = 3 kg
The mass m is 3 kg
Explanation:
From the equations of motion;
s = 0.5(u+v)t
Making t thr subject of formula;
t = 2s/(u+v)
t = time taken
s = distance travelled during deceleration = 62.5 m
u = initial speed = 25 m/s
v = final velocity = 0
Substituting the given values;
t = (2×62.5)/(25+0)
t = 5
Since, t = 5 the acceleration during this period is;
acceleration a = ∆v/t = (v-u)/t
a = (25)/5
a = 5 m/s^2
Force F = mass × acceleration
F = ma
Making m the subject of formula;
m = F/a
net force F = 15.0N
Substituting the values
m = 15/5
m = 3 kg
The mass m is 3 kg
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Assume number of turn is
N= 1
Radius of coil is.
r = 5cm = 0.05m
Then, Area of the surface is given as
A = πr² = π × 0.05²
A = 7.85 × 10^-3 m²
Resistance of
R = 0.20 Ω
The magnetic field is a function of time
B = 0.50exp(-20t) T
Magnitude of induce current at
t = 2s
We need to find the induced emf
This induced voltage, ε can be quantified by:
ε = −NdΦ/dt
Φ = BAcosθ, but θ = 90°, they are perpendicular
So, Φ = BA
ε = −NdΦ/dt = −N d(BA) / dt
A is a constant
ε = −NA dB/dt
Then, B = 0.50exp(-20t)
So, dB/dt = 0.5 × -20 exp(-20t)
dB/dt = -10exp(-20t)
So,
ε = −NA dB/dt
ε = −NA × -10exp(-20t)
ε = 10 × NA exp(-20t)
Now from ohms law, ε = iR
So, I = ε / R
I = 10 × NA exp(-20t) / R
Substituting the values given
I = 10×1× 7.85 ×10^-3×exp(-20×2)/0.2
I = 1.67 × 10^-18 A
Answer:
The total amount of energy that would have been released if the asteroid hit earth = The kinetic energy of the asteroid = 1.29 × 10¹⁵ J = 1.29 PetaJoules = 1.29 PJ
1 PJ = 10¹⁵ J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = mv²/2
velocity of the asteroid is given as 7.8 km/s = 7800 m/s
To obtain the mass, we get it from the specific gravity and diameter information given.
Density = specific gravity × 1000 = 3 × 1000 = 3000 kg/m³
But density = mass/volume
So, mass = density × volume.
Taking the informed assumption that the asteroid is a sphere,
Volume = 4πr³/3
Diameter = 30 m, r = D/2 = 15 m
Volume = 4π(15)³/3 = 14137.2 m³
Mass of the asteroid = density × volume = 3000 × 14137.2 = 42411501 kg = 4.24 × 10⁷ kg
Kinetic energy of the asteroid = mv²/2 = (4.24 × 10⁷)(7800²)/2 = 1.29 × 10¹⁵ J
Answer:
5.33*10^-3 seconds
Explanation:
c = d/t
c = speed of light constant (3.0*10^5 km/s)
d = distance (1600 km)
t = ?
3.0*10^5 = 1600/t
t = 1600/3.0*10^5
t = 5.33*10^-3 seconds
I hope this helped! :)
