PART a)
As we know that gravitational potential energy is given by the formula
here we can see that gravitational potential energy inversely varies with the distance
so here when distance from the sun is minimum then magnitude of gravitational potential energy is maximum while since it is given with negative sign so its overall value is minimum at that position
So gravitational potential energy is minimum at the nearest point and maximum at the farthest point
PART b)
Since we know that sum of kinetic energy and potential energy is constant here
so the points of minimum potential energy is the point where kinetic energy is maximum which means speed is maximum
So here speed is maximum at the nearest point
Part C)
since gravitational potential energy inversely varies with distance so it's graph will be like hyperbolic graph with distance
Answer:
Phenomenon
Explanation:
phe·nom·e·non
/fəˈnäməˌnän/
noun
1.
a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question:
"glaciers are unique and interesting natural phenomena"
synonyms
occurrence, event, happening, fact, situation, etc.
2.
a remarkable person, thing, or event:
"the band was a pop phenomenon just for their sales figures alone"
synonyms
marvel, sensation, wonder, prodigy, miracle, etc.
<u>Answer :</u>
(a) d = 0.25 m
(b) d = 0.5 m
<u>Explanation :</u>
It is given that,
Frequency of sound waves, f = 686 Hz
Speed of sound wave at is, v = 343 m/s
(1) Perfectly destructive interference occurs when the path difference is half integral multiple of wavelength i.e.
........(1)
Velocity of sound wave is given by :
Hence, when the speakers are in phase the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is perfectly destructive is 0.25 m.
(2) For constructive interference, the path difference is integral multiple of wavelengths i.e.
( n = integers )
Let n = 1
So,
Hence, the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is maximum constructive is 0.5 m.
Answer:
When scientists have a question, they form a hypothesis, <em>which</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>idea</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>may</em><em> </em><em>be</em><em> </em><em>proved</em><em> </em><em>or</em><em> </em><em>disproved</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>an</em><em> </em><em>experiment</em><em>.</em>