Answer:
When you have two sets of data, one that represents an independent variable (X) and another that represents a dependent variable (Y) (it is a response of the first variable). A diagram called scatterplot can be generated to present the ordered pairs (X, Y) in the Cartesian plane to see how the two variables are related.
In this case the independent variable (X) is the age variable of the calf and the dependent variable (Y) is the weight of the calf.
The diagram can be seen in the attached file.
Step-by-step explanation:
