Ok heres what i know, one of the reasons why visible light will pass through glass but not through other materials is because the molecules in glass require more energy than average to push electrons from one level to another. Photons in visible light simply do not have enough energy. Only photons of light with shorter wavelengths, such as those that make up ultraviolet light, have the ability to change the electrons in glass. This is why ultraviolet light is unable to pass through glass. Lol im in 6th grade this is all i know ! :)
Question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below
.............................................................................................................................
Answer: Option A: HCO3-(aq.)
Reason:
From the reaction, it can be seen that following reaction occurs in forward direct
HCO3-(aq) + H2O(l) → H2CO3(aq) + OH-(aq)
In above forward reaction, HCO3- accepts proton from H2O to generate H2CO3. Thus, according to Lowry and Bronsted theory of acid-base,
HCO3- is a base, while
H2CO3 is a conjugate acid.
Answer:
1.3 × 10³ cm³
Explanation:
The gas occupies a volume of V₁ = 310 cm³ under standard temperature and pressure (STP), that is, T₁ = 273.15 K and P₁ = 1.0 atm. In order to find the volume V₂ under different conditions we can use the combined gas law formula.

Answer:
Explanation:
A sigma bond is formed when a hybrid orbital sp overlaps with another hybrid orbital or with s- or p- orbital
Ethylene has a structural formula of H - C≡ C- H
At the ground state; we have :
C | ⇅ | |↑ | ↑
2s 2p
At the excited state, we have:
C | ↑ | |↑ | ↑ | ↑
the hybrid orbital
C = | ↑ | ↑ |
2sp
Reaction rates can be increased if the concentration of reactants is raised. An increase in concentration produces more collisions. The chances of an effective collision goes up with the increase in concentration. The exact relationship between reaction rate and concentration depends on the reaction "mechanism".