Key concepts
Density
Mass
Volume
Concentration
Buoyancy
Water
Answer:
Moles of H₂S needed = 6.2 mol
Moles of SO₂ produced = 6.2 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of O₂ = 9.3 mol
Moles of H₂S needed = ?
Moles of SO₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2H₂S + 3O₂ → 2SO₂ + 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with H₂S.
O₂ : H₂S
3 : 2
9.3 : 2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol
Now we will compare the moles of SO₂ with both reactant.
O₂ : SO₂
3 : 2
9.3 : 2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol
H₂S : SO₂
2 : 2
6.2 : 6.2 mol
So 6.2 moles of SO₂ are produced.
Hi, here is a basic summary of what we did in a lab; there were 3 reactions: The procedure: Reaction 1: Solid sodium hydroxide dissolves in water to form an aqueous solution of ions. NaOH(s)-> Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) ΔH1=-34.121kJ Reaction 2: Solid sodium hydroxide reacts with an aqueous solution of HCl to form water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. NaOH(s) + H+(aq) + Cl-(aq) -> H2O + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) ΔH2=-83.602kJ Reaction 3: An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide reacts with an aqueous solution of HCl to form water an an aqueous solution of sodium chloride. H+(aq) + OH-(aq) + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) -> H2O + Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) ΔH3= -50.2kJ The ΔH values were calculated by dividing the heat gained by the number of moles (each reaction had 0.05moles of NaOH) The problem: Net ionic equations for reaction 2 & 3: 2: NaOH(s) + H+(aq) -> H2O + Na+(aq) 3: H+(aq) + OH-(aq) -> H2O i) In reaction 1, ΔH1 represents the heat evolved as solid NaOH dissolves. Look at the net ionic equations for reactions 2 and 3 and make similar statements as to what ΔH2 and ΔH3 represent. ii) Compare ΔH2 with (ΔH1 + ΔH3). Explain in sentences the similarity between these two values by using your answer to #5 above. Attempt at answering: i) Firstly, ΔH2 represents the heat evolved as the hydrogen ion displaces the sodium ion, creating a single displacement reaction. ΔH3 represents the heat evolved as the hydrogen and hydroxide ion form water via a neutralization reaction. ii) ΔH2 is equal to (or supposed to be, this is a source of error while calculating) (ΔH1 + ΔH3). The similarity between these two values is that .. (this is where I get confused!)
Source https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/calorimetry-help-chemistry.399653/
