The liquid to gas phase transition results in the largest increase in entropy.
<h3>
What is Entropy?</h3>
- Entropy is a measureable physical characteristic and a scientific notion that is frequently connected to a condition of disorder, unpredictability, or uncertainty.
- From classical thermodynamics, where it was originally recognized, through the microscopic description of nature in statistical physics, to the fundamentals of information theory, the phrase and concept are utilized in a variety of disciplines.
- It has numerous applications in physics and chemistry, biological systems and how they relate to life, cosmology, economics, sociology, weather science, and information systems, especially the exchange of information.
- Entropy has the effect of making some processes impossible or irreversible, in addition to the necessity that they not go against the first law of thermodynamics, which is the conservation of energy.
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Answer:
Dalton's atomic theory states that atoms may be mixed in certain rations to produce compounds, while the law of conservation of mass states that the mass of reactants equals the mass of products. They are related because in the production of compounds, Dalton made it clear that mass can neither be destroyed or created, which supports the conservation of mass law.
Explanation:^^^
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I think its the mirror because condenser helps in allowing the amount of light to pass.
Answer:
A = 1,13x10¹⁰
Ea = 16,7 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Using Arrhenius law:
ln k = -Ea/R × 1/T + ln(A)
You can graph ln rate constant in x vs 1/T in y to obtain slope: -Ea/R and intercept is ln(A).
Using the values you will obtain:
y = -2006,9 x +23,147
As R = 8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK:
-Ea/8,314472x10⁻³ kJ/molK = -2006,9 K⁻¹
<em>Ea = 16,7 kJ/mol</em>
Pre-exponential factor is:
ln A = 23,147
A = e^23,147
<em>A = 1,13x10¹⁰</em>
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Answer:
there are 18 electrons in the outermost shell of argon atom
