→ In total there is 60 fourth graders at the Small Tree School.
→ 43 of them are girls and this information is given to us which means that there is 17 boys because 60 - 43 = 17
→ We want to know know how many boys were at the school on Friday considering that 5 fourth grade girls and 4 fourth grade boys were absent
→ We know that there is a total of 17 boys and 4 fourth grade boys were absent so 17 - 4 will give us the number of boys that were present on Friday so 17 - 4 = 13. 13 boys were present considering 5 fourth grade girls and 4 fourth grade boys were absent