Directional selection favors one of the extreme phenotypes. Option B). Fewer plants with thin seed coats will be able to germinate, leading to a higher proportion of plants that produce seeds with thick seed coats.
<h3>What is directional selection?</h3>
Directional selection increases in the proportion of individuals with an extreme phenotypic trait.
There must be a selective pressure or environmental pressure acting on populations to lead the species to increase the number of individuals expressing that extreme phenotype.
This selection presents more frequently in those cases in which interactions between living organisms and the environment modify in the same direction.
In the exposed example the environmental pressure is drought during several years.
Drought periods decreases the fitness of plants that produce thin seed coats because they dehydrate before germinating.
Originally the population expressed both types of seeds. But after the drought pressure, only plants that produce seeds with thicker coats got to survive and reproduce.
The correct option is B). Fewer plants with thin seed coats will be able to germinate, leading to a higher proportion of plants that produce seeds with thick seed coats.
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Answer:
523.035 km
Explanation:
It is given that, a distance of 325 miles is covered on a trip to Europe. In this problem, we need to find how many kilometers will you be traveling.
To convert 325 miles to km, we must know the conversion from miles to kilometers.
1 mile = 1.60934 km
For 325 miles, multiply it by 1.60934 i.e.
325 miles = (325 × 1.60934) km
= 523.035 km
Hence, you will be travelling 523.035 km on a trip to Europe.
Explanation:
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Explanation:
<h3>Cancer: mitosis out of control</h3>
<h3>Mitosis is closely controlled by the genes inside every cell. Sometimes this control can go wrong. If that happens in just a single cell, it can replicate itself to make new cells that are also out of control. These are cancer cells.</h3>