Answer:
-973 KJ
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation is;
N2H4(aq) + 2Cl2(g) + 4OH^-(aq)---------> 4Cl-(aq) + 4H ^+(aq) + 4OH^-(aq) + N2(g)
Reduction potential of hydrazine = -1.16 V
Reduction potential of chlorine = 1.36 V
From;
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cell= 1.36 - (-1.16)
E°cell= 2.52 V
∆G°=- nFE°cell
n= number of moles of electrons = 4
F= Faraday's constant = 96500 C
E°cell = 2.52 V
∆G°=- (4 × 96500 × 2.52)
∆G°= -972720 J
∆G°= -972.72 KJ
Answer:
A liquid changing to a gas is considered a physical change because it involves a change in one or more physical properties, but no change in the fundamental components that make up the substance.
Answer:
There are three naturally occurring isotopes of carbon on Earth: carbon-12, which makes up 99% of all carbon on Earth; carbon-13, which makes up 1%; and carbon-14, which occurs in trace amounts, making up about 1 or 1.5 atoms per 1012 atoms of carbon in the atmosphere.
Names: carbon-14, C-14, radiocarbon
Isotope mass: 14.003241 u
Half-life: 5,730 ± 40 years
Symbol: 14C
Explanation:
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The effusion rate is 1.125 cm/sec for ammonia.
How to find effusion rate ?
Effusion rate (r1) HCl = 43.2 cm/min
Molar mass (m2) NH3 =17.04g/mole
Molar mass (m1) HCl =36.46g/mole
- Substitute the molar masses of the gases into Graham's law and solve for the ratio.
firstly convert 43.2 cm/min into cm/sec i.e., 0.72 cm/sec
Then,
0.72/r2 =√17.04/36.46
r2= 1.125 cm/sec
Hence, the rate of diffusion of ammonia is 1.125 times faster than the rate of diffusion of hydrogen chloride.
learn more about effusion here:
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