Question

Assume that Waterland and Aquataste make a nonbinding, informal agreement that each will produce 250 gallons of water, charge $1.50 per gallon, and evenly split the profit of $750. If Aquataste sticks to the agreement, Waterland has an incentive to renege on the agreement by producing 350 gallons because Waterland’s profits would then increase from $375 to ___.

Answer 1

Answer:

If Aquataste sticks to the agreement, Waterland has an incentive to renege on the agreement by producing 350 gallons because Waterland’s profits would then increase from $375 to $525.

Explanation:

If Waterland and Aquataste both produce 250 gallons each and charge $1.50 per gallon.

There would be 500 gallons in total, and the total revenue would be

$1.50 × 500 = $750

which when shared equally between Waterland and Aquataste would result in each of them getting $375 each.

But if Aquataste sticks to the agreement, Waterland has an incentive to renege on the agreement by producing 350 gallons, still charging $1.50 and Waterland’s profits would then be

$1.50 × 350 = $525

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