Answer:
1) positive
2) carbocation
3) most stable
4) faster
Explanation:
A common test for the presence of alcohols can be achieved using the Lucas reagent. Lucas reagent is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride.
The reaction of Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols leading to the formation of an alkyl chloride. Since the reaction proceeds via a carbocation mechanism, tertiary alcohols give an immediate reaction. Once a tertiary alcohol is mixed with Lucas reagent, the solution turns cloudy almost immediately indicating an instant positive reaction.
Secondary alcohols may turn cloudy within five minutes of mixing the solutions. Primary alcohols do not significantly react with Lucas reagent obviously because they do not form stable carbocations.
Therefore we can use the Lucas reagent to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it is first necessary to compute the moles of reacting LiOH given its molar mass:
Thus, since there is a 1:1 mole ratio between lithium hydroxide and silver nitrate (169.87 g/mol) the resulting milligrams turn out to be:
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<span>The answer is scientific law. This continuously relates in the same circumstances, and suggests that there is a fundamental association connecting its elements. Truthful and well-confirmed statements like "Mercury is liquid at STP" are measured too exact to be suitable as scientific laws. </span>
Answer:
There's no such thing as absolute zero
