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Sati [7]
3 years ago
13

What is the predominant intermolecular force in the liquid state of each of these compounds: ammonia (NH3), methane (CH4), and n

itrogen trifluoride (NF3)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
MAVERICK [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The  predominant intermolecular force in the liquid state of each of these compounds:

ammonia (NH3)

methane (CH4)

and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3)

Explanation:

The types of intermolecular forces:

1.Hydrogen bonding: It is a weak electrostatic force of attraction that exists between the hydrogen atom and a highly electronegative atom like N,O,F.

2.Dipole-dipole interactions: They exist between the oppositely charged dipoles in a polar covalent molecule.

3. London dispersion forces exist between all the atoms and molecules.

NH3 ammonia consists of intermolecular H-bonding.

Methane has London dispersion forces.

Because both carbon and hydrogen has almost similar electronegativity values.

NF3 has dipole-dipole interactions due to the electronegativity variations between nitrogen and fluorine.

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Calculate the ratio of naf to hf required to create a buffer with ph = 4.05.
NARA [144]
PH is the test of acidity or basicity of a solution. it follows the formula: 
pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] where NaF is the salt and HF is the acid in this case. 

By literature, Ka of HF is 3.5*10^-4 
<span>pKa= -log(Ka)=</span><span> 3.46 </span>

<span>pH = pKa + log [NaF / [HF] </span>

4.05 = 3.46 + log [NaF / [HF] 

log [NaF / [HF]<span> = 0.59
</span>
[NaF / [HF] = 3.89
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
ANSWER ASAP
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

4 orbits in the fourth period.

19 electrons in the atom from group 1 and fourth period.

Explanation:

Potassium has 19 electrons distributed in its 4 orbits

5 0
2 years ago
How does a scientific theory differ from a guess or an opinion?​
natima [27]

Answer:

Scientific theory differs from a guess or opinion because a scientific theory is a system of ideas that explains many related observation and is supported by a large body of evidence acquired through scientific investigation while guesses and opinions may not reliably predict an outcome, have evidence to back up the theory

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Consider a reaction that has a positive ΔH and a positive ΔS. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) This reaction will be
Alja [10]

Answer: A) This reaction will be spontaneous only at high temperatures

Explanation:

\Delta G= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous

\Delta G= -ve, reaction is spontaneous

\Delta G= 0, reaction is in equilibrium

Using Gibbs Helmholtz equation:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

Given : \Delta H=+ve

\Delta S=+ve

\Delta G=(+ve)-T(+ve)

\Delta G=(+ve)(-ve)

Thus the value of  \Delta G  is negative and spontaneous when temperature is high.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 1.2 x 1023 atoms of arsenic?
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

14.93 g

Explanation:

First we <u>convert 1.2 x 10²³ atoms of arsenic (As) into moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:

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Then we can<u> calculate the mass of 0.199 moles of arsenic</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:

  • 0.199 mol * 74.92 g/mol = 14.93 g

Thus, 1.2x10²³ atoms of arsenic weigh 14.93 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
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