Answer:
the shape could be congruent or similar to its preimage. There are basically four types of transformations: Rotation; Translation; Dilation; Reflection; Definition of Transformations. Transformations could be rigid (where the shape or size of preimage is not changed) and non-rigid (where the size is changed but the shape remains the same).
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide the polygon into separate shapes. Like a rectangle and then a triangle.
find the areas of those shapes and then add them together.
Answer:
Third option is correct. Scale factor 3 ; enlargement.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that the figure A'B'C'D' is a dilation of figure ABCD.
We know that after dilation the corresponding sides of image and preimage are in the same proportion.
The image of AD is A'D'.
From the figure it is noticed that the A(-1,2), D(-1,-1), A'(-3,6) and D'(-3,-3).
Distance formula is



Scale factor is constant which represents the relation between image and preimage.



Therefore the scale factor is 3.
If k>0 it means enlargement and if k<0 it means reduction. Therefore third option is correct.