Answer:
A. The partial pressure for CH4 = 0.0925atm
B. The partial pressure for C2H6 = 0.925atm
C. The partial pressure for C3H8 = 0.346atm
D. The partial pressure for C4H10 = 0.115atm
Explanation:
Total pressure = 1.48atm
Total mole = 0.4+4+1.5+0.5=6.4
A. Mole fraction of CH4 = 0.4/6.4 = 0.0625
The partial pressure for CH4 = 0.0625 x 1.48 = 0.0925atm
B. Mole fraction of C2H6 = 4/6.4 = 0.625
The partial pressure for C2H6 = 0.625 x 1.48 = 0.925atm
C. Mole fraction of C3H8 = 1.5/6.4 = 0.234
The partial pressure for C3H8 = 0.234 x 1.48 = 0.346atm
D. Mole fraction of C4H10 = 0.5/6.4 = 0.078
The partial pressure for C4H10 = 0.078 x 1.48 = 0.115atm
Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For Be and F,
E.N of Fluorine = 3.98
E.N of Beryllium = 1.57
________
E.N Difference 2.41 (Ionic Bond)
For H and Cl,
E.N of Chorine = 3.16
E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20
________
E.N Difference 0.96 (Polar Covalent Bond)
For Na and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Sodium = 0.93
________
E.N Difference 2.51 (Ionic Bond)
For F and F,
E.N of Fluorine = 3.98
E.N of Fluorine = 3.98
________
E.N Difference 0.00 (Non-Polar Covalent Bond)
Result:
A polar covalent bond is formed between Hydrogen and Chlorine atoms.
Explanation:
Acids are substances whose ph is lower than 7.Acids react with most metals to form a salt and hydrogen gas.
