Answer:
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Answer:
b. hindsight
Explanation:
Hindsight bias: In psychology, the term hindsight bias demonstrates the propensity of a person to over evaluate his or her ability to predict a specific outcome that is considered as difficult to be predicted. It makes a person to believe that an event is easy to predict even they are not in reality. Memory distortion can occur because of hindsight bias.
Example: A man predicted that it is going to rain today but it didn't rain and then he claims that I knew the opposite is going to happen.
In the question above, the given statement may be an example of hindsight bias.
'In this example, Johnny is demonstrating a lack of development in the area of <u>"conservation."</u>
Conservation alludes to a logical thinking capacity which, as indicated by the psychologist Jean Piaget, is absent in kids amid the preoperational phase of their advancement at ages 2– 7, yet creates in the solid operational stage at ages 7– 11. Conservation alludes to the capacity to confirm that a specific amount will continue as before regardless of alteration of the compartment, shape, or obvious size. Conservation assignments test a kid's capacity to see that a few properties are rationed or invariant after a question experiences physical change.
