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3 years ago

14

When scientists publish experimental results their results are often criticized by other scientists how is this process a source

of strength of Science? It encourages scientists to give convincing evidence for the results
it allows scientists to keep their data secret
a scientific model is not used full unless everyone thinks it's true
or if forces scientists to publish results that are in line with current theories

1 answer:

stiv31 [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: It encourages scientists to give convincing evidence for the results

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A bicycle has a momentum of 23.4

Snowcat [4.5K]

Momentum=23.4kgm/s
Velocity=2m/s

$\\ \rm\longmapsto Momentum=Mass\times velocity$

$\\ \rm\longmapsto Mass=\dfrac{Momentum}{Velocity}$

$\\ \rm\longmapsto Mass=\dfrac{23.4}{2}$

$\\ \rm\longmapsto Mass=11.7kg$

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3 years ago

An elevator (mass 4100 kg) is to be designed so that the maximum acceleration is 0.0400g. what is the maximum force the motor sh

melomori [17]

Answer:

The maximum force on the supporting cable is 80688 N.

The minimum force on the supporting cable is -164 N.

Explanation:

For maximum force movement of elevator is in upward direction. Thus, equation of motion is given by,

ma = T - mg

where m is the mass of elevator

a is acceleration of elevator

g is acceleration due to gravity

T is the maximum tension in the supporting cable

T = ma + mg

T = m (a + g)

T = 4100 ( 0.04g + 9.8)

T = 80688 N

This is the maximum force on the supporting cable.

For minimum force movement of elevator is in downward direction. Thus, equation of motion is given by,

ma = T - mg

where m is the mass of elevator

a= -0.04g is acceleration of elevator because elevator is moving downward

g is acceleration due to gravity

T is the minimum tension in the supporting cable

T = ma + mg

T = m (a + g)

T = 4100 ( 9.8 - 0.04g)

T = -164 N

This is the minimum force on the supporting cable.

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3 years ago

How does NaOH form a basic solution when it dissolves in water

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

It decomposes into CH3COO- and H+ when dissolved in water. The H+ ions react with the water molecules to generate H3O+, making the solution acidic. When NaOH is added to water, it separates into Na+ and OH-. The sodiums have little effect on the solution, but the hydroxyls make it more basic.

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2 years ago

In a nuclear physics experiment, a proton (mass 1.67×10^(−27)kg, charge +e=+1.60×10^(−19)C) is fired directly at a target nucleu

Arte-miy333 [17]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

In a nuclear physics experiment, a proton (mass $1.67 \times 10^(-27)$ kg, charge +e = $+1.60 \times 10^(-19)$ C) is fired directly at a target nucleus of unknown charge. (You can treat both objects as point charges, and assume that the nucleus remains at rest.) When it is far from its target, the proton has speed $2.50 \times 10^6$ m/s. The proton comes momentarily to rest at a distance $5.31 \times 10^(-13)$ m from the center of the target nucleus, then flies back in the direction from which it came. What is the electric potential energy of the proton and nucleus when they are $5.31 \times 10^{-13}$ m apart?

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Mass of proton = $1.67 \times 10^{-27}$ kg

Charge of proton = $1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

Speed of proton = $2.50 \times 10^{6} m/s$

Distance traveled = $5.31 \times 10^{-13} m$

We will calculate the electric potential energy of the proton and the nucleus by conservation of energy as follows.

$(K.E + P.E)_{initial}$ = $(K.E + P.E)_{final}$

$(\frac{1}{2} m_{p}v^{2}_{p}) = (\frac{kq_{p}q_{t}}{r} + 0)$

where, $\frac{kq_{p}q_{t}}{r} = U = Electric potential energy$

U = $(\frac{1}{2}m_{p}v^{2}_{p})$

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

U = $(\frac{1}{2}m_{p}v^{2}_{p})$

= $(\frac{1}{2} \times 1.67 \times 10^{-27} \times (2.5 \times 10^{6})^{2})$

= $5.218 \times 10^{-15} J$

Therefore, we can conclude that the electric potential energy of the proton and nucleus is $5.218 \times 10^{-15} J$ .

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