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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
12

You have a tungsten sphere (emissivity ε = 0.35) of radius 25 cm at a temperature of 25°C. If the sphere is enclosed in a room w

hose walls are kept at -5°C, what is the net flow rate of energy out of the sphere?
Physics
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Stefan's formula for emission of radiation is

E = e σ A  ( T⁴ - T₀⁴ )

E is energy radiated , e is emissivity , σ is stefan's constant , T is temperature of object and T₀ is temperature of surrounding. A is area of surface .

E = .35 x 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ ( 298⁴ - 268⁴ ) x 4π x .25²

= 1.9845 x 10⁻⁸ ( 78.86 - 51.58 ) x 10⁸ x .0625

= 3.38  J /s

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Answer:

a. wavelength of the sound, \vartheta = 1.315\vartheta_{o}

b. observed frequecy, \lambda = 0.7604\lambda_{o}

Given:

speed of sound source, v_{s} = 80 m/s

speed of sound in air or vacuum, v_{a} = 343 m/s

speed of sound observed, v_{o} = 0 m/s

Solution:

From the relation:

v = \vartheta \lambda        (1)

where

v = velocity of sound

\vartheta = observed frequency of sound

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\lambda = \frac{v_{a}}{\vartheta }         (2)

(b) The observed frequency is given by:

\vartheta = \frac{v_{a}}{v_{a} - v_{s}}\vartheta_{o}

\vartheta = \frac{334}{334 - 80}\vartheta_{o}

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Using eqn (2) and (3):

\lambda = \frac{334}{1.315} = \frac{1}{1.315}\frac{v_{a}}{\vartheta_{o}}

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4 0
3 years ago
A particularly beautiful note reaching your ear from a rare Stradivarius violin has a wavelength of 39.1 cm. The room is slightl
USPshnik [31]

Given Information:  

Wavelength =  λ = 39.1 cm = 0.391 m

speed of sound = v = 344 m/s

linear density = μ = 0.660 g/m = 0.00066 kg/m

tension = T = 160 N

Required Information:

Length of the vibrating string = L = ?

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Length of the vibrating string = 0.28 m

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The frequency of beautiful note is

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v = √T/μ

v = √160/0.00066

v = 492.36 m/s

The wavelength of the string is

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λ = 492.36/879.79

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λ = 2L

L = λ/2

L = 0.5596/2

L = 0.28 m

Therefore, the vibrating section of the violin string is 0.28 m long.

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To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Area, the power and the proportionality relationships between intensity and distance.

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