This layer of the earth lies between the mantle and the solid inner core. It is the only liquid layer, a sea of mostly iron and nickel about 1,400 miles. The lava is mostly made up of iron and nickel. The outer core creates the Earth's magnetic field. The final layer is the inner core, which is 900 miles deep. Scientists believe the inner core is a solid ball of iron and other minerals.

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3 years ago

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Which of the following is an exothermic reaction?

agasfer [191]

The answer is B) an explosion

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that is caused by heat and light.

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4 years ago

The heat of combustion (∆H) for an unknown hydrocarbon is -8.21 kJ/mol. If 0.424 mol of the hydrocarbon is burned in a bomb calo

klio [65]

When 0.424 moles of an unknown hydrocarbon (∆Hc = -8.21 kJ/mol) is burned in a bomb calorimeter (C = 1.12 kJ/°C), the change in the temperature is 3.10 °C.

The heat of combustion (∆Hc) for an unknown hydrocarbon is -8.21 kJ/mol. The heat released by the combustion of 0.424 moles of the hydrocarbon is:

$Qc = 0.424 mol \times \frac{(-8.21kJ)}{mol} = -3.48 kJ$

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the combustion (Qc) and the heat absorbed by the bomb calorimeter (Qb) is zero.

$Qc + Qb = 0\\\\Qb = -Qc = 3.48 kJ$

Given the heat absorbed by the bomb calorimeter (Qb) and the heat capacity of the bomb calorimeter (C), we can calculate the temperature change (ΔT) using the following expression.

$Qb = C \times \Delta T\\\\\Delta T = \frac{Qb}{C} = \frac{3.48 kJ}{1.12 kJ/\° C } = 3.10 \° C$

When 0.424 moles of an unknown hydrocarbon (∆Hc = -8.21 kJ/mol) is burned in a bomb calorimeter (C = 1.12 kJ/°C), the change in the temperature is 3.10 °C.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/24245395

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3 years ago