The balanced chemical reaction is:
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
We are given the amount of hydrogen gas to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point of the calculations.
24.0 mol H2 (2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2 ) = 16 mol NH3
Therefore, ammonia produced from the reaction given is 16 moles.
The answer you are looking for would be a colliod. Hope this helps have a great day!!
Answer:
The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.
Explanation:
Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.
With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.
The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.
The three steps involve;
Step 1: Separation/expansion of the solute particles
Step 2: Separation/expansion of the solvent particles
Step 3; Combining the solute and solvent particles
The first two steps are usually endothermic. Step 3, nonetheless, can be either exothermic or endothermic and is significant in determining whether the dissolving process will be endothermic or exothermic.
