<u>Answer:</u>
Negative reinforcement in operant a) increases the frequency of a behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Operating conditioning is a coping process that usually occurs by individual's behavioral rewards and punishments. Normally a person makes a contact between a specific behavior and an outcome by operant conditioning (Skinner, 1938). He called this method the conditioning of the operant.
In general, "negative reinforcement" is a concept defined by B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding a bad outcome or undesired stimulus, an action or reaction is reinforced.
Mesopotamia introduced a more sedentary way of life by means of agriculture and animal husbandry. So for example, instead of the nomadic way of life, which is/was going hunting, foraging, and/or fishing.
Hopefully this is right and helpful. Good luck!
Answer:
Sensorium
Explanation:
Sensorium is thinking of an organism that should be considered as whole like the sensation seat in which it experiences and analyzes the environment in which it lives
In the given situation it is mentioned that the Abernathy went to a psychologist for the first time so the clinician asks various questions like date, year
So this type of questions represents the sensorium and hence, the same is to be considered
Answer:
Bearing in mind this fragmentation of Chapter XIII of Leviatan, I consider that man by nature is a social being
Explanation:
We are born with the instinct to depend on the care and love of our parents, as we grow we feel the need to interact and share with others people, we are born with the innate desire to help, care for and respect those who need it, therefore justice is always linked to our being, even for many people who do not believe in God, they feel the desire to do and exercise justice when they see that bad things happen to innocent people, therefore how are we going to manifest justice in a society if we are only going to be alone? <u><em>justice is a relative quality</em></u> that is manifested in the daily life and interact with other people.