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Lelu [443]
3 years ago
12

The work done to compress a gas is 83.0 J. As a result, 27.0 J of heat is given off to the surroundings. Calculate the change in

energy of the gas.
Chemistry
1 answer:
stellarik [79]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

ΔU° = 56.0 J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Work done to compress the gas (w): 83.0 J (When work is done on the gas, w is positive).
  • Heat given off to the surroundings (q): -27.0 J (When heat is released to the surroundings, q is negative)

Step 2: Calculate the change in the internal energy of the gas (ΔU°)

The internal energy of a gas is the energy contained within it. We can calculate it using the following expression.

ΔU° = q + w

ΔU° = -27.0 J + 83.0 J

ΔU° = 56.0 J

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Which of the following statements about biodiversity is true? a. Changes to biodiversity always positively affect an ecosystem.
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

I believe C

Explanation:

Saying it always does one thing or another is mostly not the case. When it comes to biodiversity, there can be positive impacts! But an ecosystem is affected by everything in it's biodiversity.

4 0
2 years ago
20 N force moving a box to 30 meters distance. How much work id done? if it takes 10 sec to do this work, how much power is used
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

Work done = 600 J

Power used = 60 W

Explanation:

Given:

Force acting on the box is, F=20\ N

Displacement of the box is, S=30\ m

Time taken for the work, t=10\ s

Now, we know that, work is said to be done by a force only when there is displacement caused by the force in its direction.

Here, the force acting on the box causes a displacement of 30 m in its direction. So, work done is equal to the product of force and displacement caused.

Therefore, work done on the box is given as:

Work=Force\times Displacement\\Work=F\times S\\Work=(20\ N)\times (30\ m)\\Work=600\ J

Therefore, the work done is 600 J.

Now, we know that, power is given as work done per unit time.

So, power used is given as:

Power=\frac{Work}{Time}\\\\Power=\frac{600\ J}{10\ s}\\\\Power=60\ W

Therefore, the power used is 60 W.

5 0
3 years ago
For which of the following activities might you want to hire a chemist?
Basile [38]

Answer:

OPTION (A) : Testing a rock sample for gold content

Explanation:

For testing a rock sample of gold content you will need a Chemist. To test the material, the sample is rubbed on black stone which will leave a mark on the stone. This mark is tested by applying aqua fortis i.e nitric acid on the mark. If the mark gets dissolve then the material is not gold. If the mark sustain the it is further tested by applying aqua regia i.e nitric acid and hydrochloric acid which will prove the sample is of gold if it gets dissolve on using hydrochloric acid. The purity of the sample can be checked by differing the concentration of the aqua regia and comparing it with the gold material of the known purity.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. Suppose that 21.37 mL of NaOH is needed to titrate 10.00 mL of 0.1450 M H2SO4 solution.
AysviL [449]

Answer:

0.1357 M

Explanation:

(a) The balanced reaction is shown below as:

2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

(b) Moles of H_2SO_4 can be calculated as:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Or,

Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Given :

For H_2SO_4 :

Molarity = 0.1450 M

Volume = 10.00 mL

The conversion of mL to L is shown below:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Thus, volume = 10×10⁻³ L

Thus, moles of H_2SO_4 :

Moles=0.1450 \times {10\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

Moles of H_2SO_4  = 0.00145 moles

From the reaction,

1 mole of H_2SO_4 react with 2 moles of NaOH

0.00145 mole of H_2SO_4 react with 2*0.00145 mole of NaOH

Moles of NaOH = 0.0029 moles

Volume = 21.37 mL = 21.37×10⁻³ L

Molarity = Moles / Volume = 0.0029 /  21.37×10⁻³  M = 0.1357 M

7 0
3 years ago
What is a stored energy
professor190 [17]
Energy storage is the capture of energy produced at one time for use at a later time. A device that stores energy is generally called an accumulator or battery.
6 0
3 years ago
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