<span>The average speed of the gas is related to the kinetic
energy of the gas. The kinetic energy of
the gas is also related to the temperature of the gas. If the average speed of
the gas is closer to zero, it means that it has very low motion or kinetic
energy. This can be inferred that the gas has a very low temperature. At absolute
zero, the motion of all the gas molecules stops. This means that the kinetic
energy of the gas is also zero. Zero kinetic energy means zero average speed.</span>
<span>So, the answer is cylinder B. The average speed of the gas
in cylinder B is closest to zero.</span>
Ok we can use boyle’s law (stating that P is proportional to V) to make the equation (P1V1) =(P2V2).
once we’ve done this, we can plug in the numbers:
(800•500) = (200•V2)
and then we get that
V2= 2000 ml
hope this helps!! :)
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2.809 L of H₂SO₄
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept tested: Moles and Molarity
In this case we are give;
Mass of solid sodium hydroxide as 13.20 g
Molarity of H₂SO₄ as 0.235 M
We are required to determine the volume of H₂SO₄ required
<h3>First: We need to write the balanced equation for the reaction.</h3>
- The reaction between NaOH and H₂SO₄ is a neutralization reaction.
- The balanced equation for the reaction is;
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
<h3>Second: We calculate the umber of moles of NaOH used </h3>
- Number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
- Molar mass of NaOH is 40.0 g/mol
Moles of NaOH = 13.20 g ÷ 40.0 g/mol
= 0.33 moles
<h3>Third: Determine the number of moles of the acid, H₂SO₄</h3>
- From the equation, 2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₂SO₄
- Therefore, the mole ratio of NaOH: H₂SO₄ is 2 : 1.
- Thus, Moles of H₂SO₄ = moles of NaOH × 2
= 0.33 moles × 2
= 0.66 moles of H₂SO₄
<h3>Fourth: Determine the Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ used</h3>
- When given the molarity of an acid and the number of moles we can calculate the volume of the acid.
- That is; Volume = Number of moles ÷ Molarity
In this case;
Volume of the acid = 0.66 moles ÷ 0.235 M
= 2.809 L
Therefore, the volume of the acid required to neutralize the base,NaOH is 2.809 L.
<h2>
Answer: START (2)</h2>
Explanation:
AUG is a <u>START</u> codon. (2)
A start codon is the first codon translated by a ribosome. It usually produces an amino acid that initiates the producyion of a polypeptide chain.
Data:
V1 = 6.7 liter
T1 = 23° = 23 + 273.15 K = 300.15 K
P1 = 0.98 atm
V2 = 2.7 liter
T2 = 125° = 125 + 273.15 K = 398.15 K
P2 = ?
Formula:
Combined law of ideal gases: P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2
=> P2 = P1 V1 T2 / (T1 V2)
P2 = 0.98 atm * 6.7 liter * 398.15 K / (300.15K * 2.7 liter)
P2 = 3.22 atm