Answer:
The standard enthalpy of formation of methanol is, -238.7 kJ/mole
Explanation:
The formation reaction of CH_3OH will be,

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,
..[1]
..[2]
..[3]
Now we will reverse the reaction 3, multiply reaction 2 by 2 then adding all the equations, Using Hess's law:
We get :
..[1]
..[2]
[3]
The expression for enthalpy of formation of
will be,



The standard enthalpy of formation of methanol is, -238.7 kJ/mole
In oil and gas industry:
When crude oil get extracted from well, salt water and some other stuff needs to be removed before oil can be sued in the car
Answer:
An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution. This kind of solution is acidic.
Explanation:
For the purpose we will use solution dilution equation:
c1xV1=c2xV2
Where, c1 - concentration of stock solution; V1 - a volume of stock solution needed to make the new solution; c2 - final concentration of new solution; V2 - final volume of new solution.
c1 = 5.00 M
c2 = 0.45 M
V1 = ?
V2 = 108 L
When we plug values into the equation, we get following:
5 x V1 = 0.45 x 108
<span>V1 = </span>9.72 L