Mole is base unit of substance. The number of particles in one mole is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. The number of particle in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
The mole of substance is the amount of substance that contain elementary particles as the number of atoms. the symbol of mole is mol. it is the SI unit of amount of substance. The number particles are ion one mole of substances is 6.022 × 10²³. The number of particles in one mole of substance is called as Avogadro's number.
Thus, Mole is base unit of substance. The number of particles in one mole is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. The number of particle in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
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Answer: compound
Explanation:
Element is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.It can not be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions.Example: Copper
Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.It can be decomposed into simpler constituents using chemical reactions. Example: water
Mixture is a substance which has two or more components which do not combine chemically and do not have any fixed ratio in which they are present. Example: Air
Explanation:
I think you wanted to ask what is the meaning by the term alloy:
alloy is a metallic substance which is composed of two or three elements, as either a compound or solution..
Answer:
75 mg
Explanation:
We can write the extraction formula as
x = m/[1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo)], where
x = mass extracted
m = total mass of solute
K = distribution coefficient
Vo = volume of organic layer
Vaq = volume of aqueous layer
Data:
m = 75 mg
K = 1.8
Vo = 0.90 mL
Vaq = 1.00 mL
Calculations:
For each extraction,
1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo) = 1 + (1/1.8)(1.00/0.90) = 1 + 0.62 = 1.62
x = m/1.62 = 0.618m
So, 61.8 % of the solute is extracted in each step.
In other words, 38.2 % of the solute remains.
Let r = the amount remaining after n extractions. Then
r = m(0.382)^n.
If n = 7,
r = 75(0.382)^7 = 75 × 0.001 18 = 0.088 mg
m = 75 - 0.088 = 75 mg
After seven extractions, 75 mg (99.999 %) of the solute will be extracted.
Answer:
1. Phosphoric Acid
: Catalyst
2. Methyl Anthranilate
: Reactive
3. Sodium Nitrite
: Reactive
4. Diethyl Ether
: Solvent and reactant
5. Nitrogen
: Sub-product
Explanation:
The phosphoric acid is used as a catalyst for the reaction, the methyl anthranilate will react with the sodium nitrite to produce methyl salicylate, along with the diethyl ether and the nitrogen is a sub-product of the reaction.