Answer:
All of those answer are correct.
Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.
Answer:
Inhibits
Explanation:
Some mechanisms are essential for maintaining homeostasis in the human body. One of the most used mechanisms by our body is the negative feedback system. It causes a negative change from the initial change. As mentioned in the question, this often happens in the hypolamo-pituitary axis, such as when the adrenal cortex produces cortisol, this same cortisol inhibits the adenohypophysis and hypothalamus. It's also important to mention that deregulation in this process can lead to an undue chronic increase in cortisol and can lead to diseases such as anxiety disorder.
<span>The scientist who melted glass to simulate a microscope was Robert Hooke, in 1660. He was an English physicist, and he looked at insects and handheld objects. He named the cell for the cell of a monk, because to him it appeared to be a self-contained room.</span>
