Answer:
Because time is independent of distance, and distance is dependent of time.
Explanation:
Usually, on any graph, the independent variable is plotted on the x-axis and the dependent variable is plotted on the y-axis. Because of this, time, which is independent (time happens regardless of any other factor), is on the x-axis while distance, which is the dependent variable (can only take place in time), is on the y-axis.
Answer:
The new element will be thorium-226 (²²⁶Th).
Explanation:
The beta decay is given by:
Where:
A: is the mass number
Z: is the number of protons
β⁻: is a beta particle = electron
: is an antineutrino
The neutral atom has 88 electrons, so:
Hence the element is radium (Ra), it has A = 226.
If Ra undergoes 2 rounds of beta minus decay, we have:
Therefore, if a neutral atom with 88 electrons undergoes 2 rounds of beta minus decay the new element will be thorium-226 (²²⁶Th).
I hope it helps you!
Given reaction represents dissociation of bromine gas to form bromine atoms
Br2(g) ↔ 2Br(g)
The enthalpy of the above reaction is given as:
ΔH = ∑n(products)Δ
- ∑n(reactants)Δ
where n = number of moles
Δ
= enthalpy of formation
ΔH = [2*ΔH(Br(g)) - ΔH(Br2(g))] = 2*111.9 - 30.9 = 192.9 kJ/mol
Thus, enthalpy of dissociation is the bond energy of Br-Br = 192.9 kJ/mol
Crystallization
This is because insects that usually get stuck in sap tend to harden or crystallize, so they cannot get out. That is why it is a crystallization.
Answer:
Decreasing surface area of the solid in the liquid.
Explanation:
I don't know how to explain this without using. an example. So, here it is: If you were dipping bread in water, the bread would be completely soaked if you dipped the whole thing, but if you only allowed one part of the bread to be in the water, it would take longer for the water to soak all the way into it. The amount of surface area that is allowed to touch what is making the solid dissolve determines how quickly the whole thing will be dissolved.
