Answer:
The approximate bond angle around the central carbon atom in acrolein is 120°.
Explanation:
The structure of acrolein is shown in the attachment. From the structure, we can deduce that the central carbon atom is in an sp2 hybridization (Atoms with a double bond hybridize in an sp2 fashion).
Atoms with sp2 hybridization have trigonal planar geometry, in this kind of hybridization, bonds are oriented the farthest away possible from each other, to minimize overlapping and the angle that allows that is 120°.
Answer:- 171 g
Solution:- It asks to calculate the grams of sucrose required to make 1 L of 0.5 Molar solution of it.
We know that molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution.
If molarity and volume is given then, moles of solute is molarity times volume in liters.
moles of solute = molarity* liters of solution
moles of solute = 0.5*1 = 0.5 moles
To convert the moles to grams we multiply the moles by molar mass.
Molar mass of sucrose = 12(12) + 22(1) + 11(16)
= 144 + 22 + 176
= 342 grams per mol
grams of sucrose required = moles * molar mass
grams of sucrose required = 0.5*342 = 171 g
So, 171 g of sucrose are required to make 1 L of 0.5 molar solution.
The shape of XeO₂F₂ is Trigonal bi-pyramidal see-saw tetrahedron (see attached pictures)
- As you said the hybridization of Xe here is sp³d so its geometry has to be Trigonal bi-pyramidal in which F atom located on axial positions but for the final shape we exclude lone pair on Xe to give
see-saw shape (see second picture)
- Remember that we have 5 pairs (4 bond pairs + 1 lone pair) and we have to place lone pair at equatorial position.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
<em>D. Have different structures and different functions</em>
A plasma membrane and a cell wall <em><u>have different structures and different functions</u></em>.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Plasma membrane</u></em> is a structure that is found in <u><em>both animal cell and plants cells</em></u>. It is made up of a <u><em>bi-layer consisting of lipid and proteins</em></u>. Plasma membrane are semi-permeable which means the<em><u> allow selective movement of materials in and out of the cell. </u></em>
- <em><u>Cell wall</u></em>, on the other hand is a structure that is found on plant cells and lacks in animal cell. It <em><u>contains cellulose in its structure </u></em>which enables it to be rigid and enhances it <em><u>protect the cell from mechanical damage</u></em> from harsh conditions such as pressure in the outside environment.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Carbon atoms are not strongly electronegative and tend to form covalent bonds.
