Answer:
ΔG° = -533.64 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
Hg₂Cl₂(s) ⇄ Hg₂²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
The standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) can be calculated using the following expression:
ΔG° = ∑np × ΔG°f(products) - ∑nr × ΔG°f(reactants)
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
ΔG°f(i) are the standard Gibbs free energies of formation of reactants and products
ΔG° = 1 mol × ΔG°f(Hg₂²⁺) + 2 mol × ΔG°f(Cl⁻) - 1 mol × ΔG°f(Hg₂Cl₂)
ΔG° = 1 mol × 148.85 kJ/mol + 2 mol × (-182.43 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-317.63 kJ/mol)
ΔG° = -533.64 kJ
Answer:
4.52 mol
Explanation:
We do grams/Molar Mass to find the number of moles. The grams are given but the molar mass, you have to add all masses of the elements up by refering to a periodic table, and you should get that the compound has a mass of 158.168. Do 715.11 dived by that and you get the answer above.
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Answer:
K = 10
Explanation:
Using Hess's law, it is possible to obtain the equilibrium constant, K, of a reaction using K of similar reactions. For example:
<em> If A ⇄ B K = X</em>
B ⇄ A K = 1/X
2A ⇄ 2B K = X².
Thus, if A(g) ⇄ 2B(g) K = 0.010
2B(g) ⇄ A(g) K = 1 / 0.010; K = 100
B(g) ⇄ A(g) K = √100 = 10
<h3>K = 10</h3>