Viruses aren’t normally considered organisms
Meiosis: cell division into four daughter cells (each has half the number of chromosome of the parent cell)
mitosis: cell division that results in two daughter cells (each has the same number and type of chromosomes as the parent cell)
Answer:
Homology is similarity due to shared ancestry between a pair of organisms in different taxa. Both bats and humans have a common mammalian ancestor.
They diverged and adapted their arms for different functions.
Explanation:
Homologous features are physical features shared due to evolutionary history (a common ancestor).
Answer:
The correct answer is :
- The 2 strands of DNA separate
- mRNA is built based on the DNA template
- tRNA brings an amino acid into the P site.
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tRNA brings an amino acid into the A site.
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tRNA leaves the P site and a peptide bond is formed between the amino acids.
- The mRNA+attached tRNA shifts, moving the 6-tRNA from A site to the P site.
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The entire mRNA strand is translated into amino acids and a polypeptide is formed.
Explanation:
Protein synthesis is a process that is made up of two distinct processes namely transcription and translation.
Transcription: this process include several steps where the segment of DNA which has information, copied into the new molecule called mRNA which acts as the template as it has information copied from the DNA to produce gene expression.
Translation: is the process includes several steps in which a peptide chain is formed from the mRNA with the help of tRNA and ribosomes.
The correct order of steps is given under the answer heading.