The given statements can be matched as following:
a)The diffusion of water from a high concentration to a low concentration - Osmosis
b)Lowers the amount of energy needed to perform chemical reactions
- Enzymes
c)When you breath O2 passes into your blood stream while CO2 passes out of your blood stream
-Simple Diffusion
d)Involved with, but does not become a part of chemical reactions
-Enzymes
e)Small molecules with no charge can move through semi-permeable membranes by this process-
Simple Diffusion
Explanation:
a) Osmosis is generally defined as the process by which water is transported from a region of Higher concentration to the region of Lower concentration.
b) Enzymes are well known to reduce the amount of energy required or needed for a chemical reaction to take place.
c)The process by which oxygen passes through our blood stream and carbondioxide passes through the other is known as simple diffusion process.
d) Enzymes are ones that actively gets involved in the chemical reaction but they will never become a part of that chemical reaction.
e) Diffusion is the process by which very small molecules that carries no charge moves through semi permeable membrane.
Answer:
D. dehydration synthesis
Explanation:
Dehydration means removing water, and synthesis means building or creating something. Therefore, the synthesis of dehydration is defined as removing water to build something. This process occurs by removing a molecule of -OH (hydroxyl group) and a molecule of -H to form H2O or water. This results in the covalent bonding of two monomers (small molecules) to form a polymer (larger molecule).
Dehydration synthesis uses condensation in the process and when this continues for a long period of time, a long and complex chain is formed, such as those of disaccharide or polysaccharides. It is also responsible for storing excess glucose molecules as well as larger polysaccharides such as starch and glycogen.
