Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Part c)
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that the friction force on two boxes is given as
Now we know by Newton's II law
so we have
Part b)
For block B we know that net force on it will push it forward with same acceleration so we have
Part c)
If Alex push from other side then also the acceleration will be same
So for box B we can say that Net force is given as
Answer:
The speed of nitrogen molecule is 1.87 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Pressure = 2 atm
Density = 1.7 grams/liter
Atomic weight = 28 grams
We need to calculate the temperature
Using formula of idea gas
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the speed of nitrogen molecule
Using formula of RMS speed
Hence, The speed of nitrogen molecule is 1.87 m/s.
Particles transfer energy physically from one to the other either horizontally in a longitudinal wave, vertically in a transverse wave, or in circles in a surface wave. Waves can also be electromagnetic, which are always transverse and do not require a medium to propagate, like light waves traveling through space.
In the first case:
when we heat any gas, the Kinetic Energy of the molecules increases, making it collide more frequently with the surface, increasing the pressure
more collisions with the surface means more force applied on it, which would push the piston harder than before, moving it outwards.
In the second case:
since the molecules inside the beaker have no way to escape, they would keep compressing the more you push the beaker downwards.
since there is the same number of molecules and lesser volume to cover, the molecules will start colliding with the surfaces more frequently, which would resist the downward force.
<em>another way to think about it is to imagine yourself where the trapped air is. you would be happy when the room is spacious but if the wall starts moving towards you, you would resist the change by your body because you need space to exist. making it harder for the wall to move.</em>
<em>pushing the beaker downwards will keep getting harder and harder the more you push until you reach a point where the molecules will be completely compact. applying even more force forces the molecules to enter water, removing the air that was resisting it all and making you able to get the beaker in water.</em>
Third case:
just like in the first case, the heated air will apply force on the surface, including the cork. which would pop off when enough force is applied.
Answer:
Green part of the visible spectrum.
X ray part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Explanation:
Wien's displacement law
Where, b = Wien's displacement constant = 2.898×10⁻³ mK
T = Temperature in kelvin
So, the wavelength would be of around the green part of the visible spectrum.
So, the wavelength would be of around the X ray part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Human body temperature = 37°C = 37+273.15 = 310.15 K
So, the wavelength would be of around the Infrared part of the electromagnetic spectrum.