Increasing numbers of people no longer view the safety of their neighbor- hoods as the sole responsibility of the police. Throughout the world, citizens in areas plagued by crime and violence are uniting to work with local gov- ernment. Together, they have the knowledge and resources to identify and remove the sources of crime, drug use, and juvenile delinquency in their communities.
Developing and sustaining these partnerships requires strong local leadership from mayors, city managers, city planners, and other elected local officials. This monograph was prepared to help create that leadership by chronicling how local public officials have used community safety partnerships to build healthier communities.
A framework for using community-local government partnerships to reduce crime now exists based on the experiences of public officials in North America, Europe, Africa, and Australasia. This framework includes the following:
• Recognizing crime and safety as a quality-of-life issue.
• Working across jurisdictional boundaries.
• Recognizing the crucial role of political leadership.
• Developing tools and measures of success that involve the community and victims of crime.
The programs examined in this monograph illustrate that this framework works best when adapted to the specific needs of a community. Good gover- nance requires that mayors and other key local officials develop the capaci-
Answer:
The most likely cause of this disease is that siblings have a variable expression of this disease.
Explanation:
Neurofibromatosis 1 is an autosomal dominant disorder, even though it is a very rare disease to occur. This dominant nature causes this disease to be expressed even in people who have heterozygous alleles for it, which makes it easier for siblings to have this disorder, since only those who are hom0zygous recessive would not present it. However, the expressiveness of the disease may vary between siblings, as is the case shown above, where although the two siblings have the same disease, they present it in different ways.
Benjamin Franklin took a great interest in health-related topics by applying Enlightenment reasoning to his study of various afflictions and came up with some astonishingly accurate hypotheses. Benjamin Franklin insights and productivity was in medicine where he saw the value in vaccination against smallpox and was aware of the placebo effect. He launched the first American medical school and devised a flexible urethral catheter. He also identified lead poisoning as a cause of abdominal pain and peripheral neuropathy. He further accurately described psoriasis well before Robert Willan. These contributions by Benjamin Franklin in healthcare may be said to be significant and satisfactory.
Answer:
Silk, spices, manufactured linens,
tea, cotten, and precious metals to name a few.
