Equilibrium occurs when forward and reverse directions of a reversible reaction occur at the same rate so there is no overall change in the amounts of reactants and products.
The units for molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution which means if you multiply the molarity of a solution by its volume you get how many moles of solute are in the solution. (0.75Mx0.5L=0.375mol NaCl)
Then you can multiply the moles of sodium chloride (0.375 mol) by its molar mass (58.45 g/mol) to get 21.92g of sodium chloride. That means there is 21.92 grams of sodium chloride in 500mL of 0.75M solution. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
The correct answers are :
Changing the volume of the system.
Changing the temperature of the system.
Equilibrium will remain unaffected if the concentration of products and reactants are kept the same, and the temperature of the system is kept constant.
As the system is closed, we cannot add or remove products or reactants.
Change in temperature will shift the chemical equilibrium towards the reactant or product depending on whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.
Also change in volume will shift the chemical equilibrium of a chemical reaction if the reactants or products or both are gases.
Answer:
= 374.90 kPa
Calculation:
As we know atm and kiloPascal are related to each other as,
1 atm = 101.325 kPa
So,
3.70 atm = X
Solving for X,
X = (3.70 atm × 101.325 kPa) ÷ 1 atm
X = 374.90 kPa
