I think the correct term to fill in the blank would be equal. According to the law of conservation of mass, when sodium, hydrogen, and oxygen react to form a compound, the mass of the compound is equal the sum of the masses of the individual elements. This particular states that the mass cannot be created nor destroyed. So, for every process, the total inflow of mass should be the same total mass for the outflow since mass should be constant all through out. So, for a reaction, the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products.
Answer:
Δ
= -461198.3 J
Explanation:
Gibbs free energy is defined as the energy associated with a given chemical reaction which can be used to do work. Firstly, we need to figure out the chemical equation for the given problem. For the given problem, the chemical equation is:
⇒

⇒

The addition of the two
gives the
of the equation, i.e. -1.18-1.21 = -2.39 V.
Then, using the equation for Δ
, we have:
Δ
= n*F*
= 2*96485*-2.39 = -461198.3 J
A. Burning a match because it changes its form
Answer:
a) pH = 13.176
b) pH = 13
c) pH = 12.574
d) pH = 7.0
e) pH = 1.46
f) pH = 1.21
Explanation:
HBr + NaOH ↔ NaBr + H2O
∴ equivalent point:
⇒ mol acid = mol base
⇒ (Va)*(0.150mol/L) = (0.025L)*(0.150mol/L)
⇒ Va = 0.025 L
a) before addition acid:
⇒ <em>C </em>NaOH = 0.150 M
⇒ [ OH- ] = 0.150 M
⇒ pOH = - Log ( 0.150 )
⇒ pOH = 0.824
⇒ pH = 14 - pOH
⇒ pH = 13.176
b) after addition 5mL HBr:
⇒ <em>C </em>NaOH = (( 0.025)*(0.150) - (0.005)*(0.150)) / (0.025 + 0.005) = 0.1 M
⇒ <em>C </em>HBr = (0.005)*(0.150) / ( 0.03 ) = 0.025 M
⇒ [ OH- ] = 0.1 M
⇒ pOH = 1
⇒ pH = 13
c) after addition 15mL HBr:
⇒ <em>C </em>NaOH = ((0.025)*(0.150) - (0.015)*(0.150 ))/(0.04) = 0.0375 M
⇒ <em>C </em>HBr = ((0.015)*(0.150))/(0.04) = 0.0563 M
⇒ [ OH- ] = 0.0375 M
⇒ pOH = 1.426
⇒ pH = 12.574
d) after addition 25mL HBr:
equivalent point:
⇒ [ OH- ] = [ H3O+ ]
⇒ Kw = 1 E-14 = [ H3O+ ] * [ OH- ] = [ H3O+ ]²
⇒ [ H3O+ ] = 1 E-7
⇒ pH = 7.0
d) after addition 40mL HBr:
⇒ <em>C</em> HBr = ((0.04)*(0.150) - (0.025)*(0.150)) / (0.04 + 0.025) = 0.035 M
⇒ [ H3O+ ] = 0.035 M
⇒ pH = 1.46
d) after addition 60mL HBr:
⇒ <em>C</em> HBr = ((0.06)*(0.150) - (0.025)*(0.150)) / (0.06+0.025) = 0.062 M
⇒ [ H3O+ ] = 0.062 M
⇒ pH = 1.21
TRUE OR FALSE
always find the important keyword in this case IDENTICAL which means: <span>similar in every detail; exactly alike.
FALSE because scientists all have different ways of thinking and they might observe things from a different perspective.</span><span />