Answer:prophase----the chromosomes shorten and thicken.the nuclear membrane has open up and the nucleolus has disappeared
Metaphase----the chromosomes migrate to the central plane of the cell and attach to the spindle fibres microtubules
Anaphase---the chromatids of each chromosomes part and move towards opposite poles of the spindle as the spindle fibres shorten
Telophase----the chromatids are in the polar end of the spindle .the spindle breaks down,the centrioles replicate,the nuclear membrane is reformed,the chromosomes gradually uncoil.
Explanation:
Nitrogen- major part of chlorophyll in plants, which absorbs light energy for the process of photosynthesis.
Magnesium-maintains normal muscle and nerve function.
Calcium-building strong bones and teeth.
Site-specific recombination systems all of the choices are correct i.e.
A. do not depend on extensive nucleotide sequence homology.
B. depend on enzymes that are often specific for sequences within the host.
C. are features of some viruses.
- An exchange between two specified sequences (target sites), either on the same DNA molecule or on two separate DNA molecules, is known as site-specific recombination.
- DNA sequences may be integrated, excised, or inverted as a result of the exchange.
- A site-specific recombinase that can work by itself or with the aid of additional components or enzymes shapes the DNA target during recombination.
- The recombinase is chemically bonded to the ends of the intermediate DNA after DNA breakage at the recombination site; when this process is reversed, the intermediate DNA is resealed to form the recombinant and the recombinase is released.
- During this recombination process, neither replication nor repair are necessary.
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