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Westkost [7]
3 years ago
9

Suppose you have an object tied to a rope and are rotating it over your head in uniform circular motion. What would have to do t

o the rope length in order to cut the centripetal force in half
Physics
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

We must duplicate the length of the rope (R'=2R) to get

F'=\frac{1}{2}F

Explanation:

The equation of the centripetal force is given by:

F_{c}=ma_{c}

F_{c}=m\frac{v^{2}}{R}

Where:

R is the length of the rope

m is the mass of the object

v is the speed of the object

If we want to reduce the centripetal force in half, we can duplicate the length of the rope (R'=2R), which means:

F'_{c}=m\frac{v^{2}}{R'}

F'_{c}=m\frac{v^{2}}{2R}

F'_{c}=\frac{1}{2}F_{c}

I hope it helps you!

You might be interested in
How much electrical energy is used by the river cooker oven rated 800 W ,230 V is switched on for 30 minutes
mariarad [96]

Answer:

E = 1440 kJ

Explanation:

It is given that,

Power of a cooker oven is 800 W

Voltage at which it is operated is 230 V

Time, t = 30 minutes = 1800 seconds

We need to find the electrical energy used by the cooker oven. The product of power and time is equal to the energy consumed. So,

E=P\times t\\\\E=800\ W\times 1800\ s\\\\E=1440000\ J\\\\\text{or}\\\\E=1440\ kJ

So, electrical energy of 1440 kJ is consumed by the cooker oven.

8 0
3 years ago
Two loudspeakers S1 and S2, 2.20 m apart, emit the same single-frequency tone in phase at the speakers. A listener L is located
seropon [69]

Answer:

the lowest possible frequency of the emitted tone is 404.79 Hz

Explanation:

   Given the data in the question;

S₁ ←  5.50 m → L

↑

2.20 m

↓

S₂

We know that, the condition for destructive interference is;

Δr = ( 2m + \frac{1}{2} ) × λ

where m = 0, 1, 2, 3 .......

Path difference between the two sound waves from the two speakers is;

Δr = √( 5.50² + 2.20² ) - 5.50

Δr = 5.92368 - 5.50

Δr = 0.42368 m

v = f × λ

f = ( 2m + \frac{1}{2})v / Δr

m = 0, 1, 2, 3, ....

Now, for the lowest possible frequency, let m be 0

so

f = ( 0 + \frac{1}{2})v / Δr

f = \frac{1}{2}(v) / Δr

we know that speed of sound in air v = 343 m/s

so we substitute

f = \frac{1}{2}(343) / 0.42368

f = 171.5 / 0.42368

f = 404.79 Hz

Therefore, the lowest possible frequency of the emitted tone is 404.79 Hz

5 0
3 years ago
Two rather unequal cars are competing in a drag race. For simplicity, let's assume that the accelerations of the cars are consta
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

car1: a=3.1m/s^2 , car2: a=6.1m/s^2

(a) 1/2*3.1*t^2= 1/2*6.1*(t-0.9)^2

1.55t^2= 3.05(t^2-1.8t+0.81)= 3.05t^2-5.49t+2.4705

1.5t^2-5.49t+2.4705= 0

t= 3.13457 = 3.14[s] after.

(b) d= 1/2*3.1*3.13457^2= 15.23[m] approx.

(c) car1: v=at = 3.1*3.13457= 9.717m/s

car2: v=at = 6.1*(3.13457-0.9)= 13.631m/s

13.631-9.717= 3.914 = 3.91[m/s] faster than car1.

6 0
4 years ago
One object (LaTeX: m_1m1) has a mass of 2 kg and moves with a speed of 9 m/s to the right. Another object (LaTeX: m_2m2) has a m
defon

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

The moment of an object is the product of its mass by velocity, it is described by the equation

          p = mv

In this problem they give us the most body and speeds before and after the crash. We must define an environment with both bodies so that the forces during the crash have been internalized and the moment is preserved

         Δp = pf -p₀

         Δp = m v_{f} - m v₀

         Δp = 2 9 -2 1.5

         ΔP = 14.8 m/s

The correct answer is b

7 0
3 years ago
A quantity of gas has a volume of 0.20 cubic meter and an absolute temperature of 333 degrees kelvin. When the temperature of th
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Option C is the correct answer.

Explanation:

By Charles's law we have

        V ∝ T

That is

       \frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

Here given that

      V₁ = 0.20 cubic meter

      T₁ = 333 K

      T₂ = 533 K

Substituting

      \frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\frac{0.20}{333}=\frac{V_2}{533}\\\\V_2=\frac{0.20}{333}\times 533=0.3198m^3

New volume of the gas  = 0.3198 m³

Option C is the correct answer.

7 0
4 years ago
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