Answer:
Resting potential
Explanation:
This is because , the resting potential is negative in side of the cell because it has more negative charge inside than outside due to accumulation of alot of sodium and potassium ions. when an axon is at rest in the cell, the anions produce negative charge, the sodium pumps eject sodium out of the cell and potassium is injected in, and the sodium gates and potassium gates are all closed.
Answer:
I believe the answer is A because if shrimp eat phytoplankton, and squid eat shrimp this should work. I am not positive but I hope this helps.
Answer:
The advantage of 2nd one is no partner is needed, Less energy is required. Disadvantage is no variation for genetic problems, The offspring will have everything of the parent. For the 1st one reproduction advantage Is a higher survival rate. Disadvantage is a lot of energy is needed Because it requires a ( male and female)
Substitution mutation is when a single base pair in a strand of DNA is replaced. This can cause an early stop amino acid, or the protein could change slightly, or the protein could be unchanged completely due to there being multiple base pairs to make an amino acid.
