Answer:Option (3) less than the sum of its components' masses
Explanation:
1mol aluminium chloride gives 1mol aluminium and 3mol chloride
density equals mass divided by volume
d=m/v
m=v*d
=78.3*2.7
=211.41grams
The density would be the same for the whole bar as well as one half of the bar. Density is a identity I believe, by this I mean that it stays the same no matter how little or how much of the same substance you have. Since density = mass / volume, half the bar has half of the weight as well as half of the volume of the whole bar, making the density the same.
For example, a block weighs 10 grams and has a volume of 5 ml. the density would be d = 10/5 or, d = 2g/ml
Half of the block weighs 5 grams and has a volume of 2.5 ml. The density is d = 5/2.5, or, d = 2 g/ml.
See, although there are different amounts of the same substance, their density is the same.
O2 is an example of a molecule
Just remember how many electrons can each sublevel hold.
S=2
P=6
D=10
Since we have 10 for atomic number, we can assume we have 10 electrons
1S2
2S2
2P6
The rest have zero because we already have 10 (2+2+6=10)