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Verdich [7]
3 years ago
5

A certain metal M forms a soluble sulfate salt M2SO4. Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 5

0.0 mM solution of M2SO4 and the right half cell with a 5.00 M solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 20.0 °C.
Which electrode will be positive?
What voltage will the voltmeter show?
Chemistry
1 answer:
quester [9]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

For a certain metal M by which the electrodes and the solution M_2SO_4 the cell notation is:

                                    SALT BRIDGE

     ANODE                         ↓                    CATHODE

M(s)|M_2SO_4_{(aq)} (50.0 \ mM)\Big {|} \Big {|} M_2SO_4_{(aq)} (5.00 \ M ) |M(s)

Since the standard electrode potential is less positive on the left side, a negative anode electrode is used, and oxidation occurs at the anode.

i.e  \ \  M(s) \to M^{2+} _{(aq)} + 2 e^-  \ \ \  (oxidation)

The right side of the cell cathode is placed which is positive in sign and aids in reduction since the normal reduction potential is less negative.

i.e  \ \   M^{2+} _{(aq)} + 2 e^- \to M(s)   \ \ \  (reduction)

As a result, the correct answer for the positive electrode is the right side.

M_2SO_4 \to M^{2+} + SO_4^{2-}

Using Nernst Equation:

E_{cell} = - \dfrac{RT}{nF }log ( \dfrac{reduction \ half   }{oxidation \ half})

E_{cell} = - \dfrac{2.303 \times 8.314 \times 293}{2 \times 96485 }log ( \dfrac{5.0 0  }{50 \times 10^{-3}})

E_{cell} = -0.058 \ V

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Wewaii [24]

Answer:

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Turgor pressure is also important in stomate formation. The turgid guard cells create an opening for gas exchange. Carbon dioxide could enter and be used for photosynthesis. Other functions are apical growth, nastic movement, and seed dispersal.

Explanation:

  • salt is bad for turgor pressure.
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7 0
3 years ago
Whose work is credited with being the beginning of the modern atomic theory​
Damm [24]
Democritus (460-370 BC) was a Greek philosopher who theorized that all matter could be reduced to particles that could not be divided, which he described as “atomos.”

John Dalton (1766-1844) Proposed the atomic theory.

7 0
3 years ago
You have 100 mL of a 12M solution of HCl, and you need to dilute it to 1.5M for an experiment. How many liters will your new sol
sashaice [31]

Answer:

800.0 mL.

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem; we must mention the rule states the no. of millimoles of a substance before and after dilution is the same.

<em>(MV)before dilution of HCl = (MV)after dilution of HCl</em>

M before dilution = 12.0 M, V before dilution = 100.0 mL.

M after dilution = 1.5 M, V after dilution = ??? mL.

∵ (MV)before dilution of HCl = (MV)after dilution of HCl

∴ (12.0 M)(100.0 mL) = (1.5 M)(V after dilution of HCl)

<em>∴ V after dilution of HCl = (12.0 M)(100.0 mL)/(1`.5 M) = 800.0 mL.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
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Agata [3.3K]
I am going to say C. it has to do with the angles
8 0
3 years ago
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DerKrebs [107]

Answer:

F = 30 N

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of toy train = 1.5 kg

Acceleration of train = 20 m/s²

Amount of force acting on it = ?

Solution:

The net force on object is equal to the its mass multiply by its acceleration.

Formula:

F = ma

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Now we will put the values in formula.

F = 1.5 kg × 20ms⁻²

F = 30 kg.ms⁻²

kg.ms⁻² = N

F = 30 N

7 0
3 years ago
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