Answer: Please refer to Explanation.
Explanation:
Two Companies. We shall call them A and B.
If A and B decide not to advertise, they both get $5,000,000.
If A advertises and B does not then A captures $3 million from B at a cost of $2 million meaning their payoff would be,
= 5 million - 2 million + 3 million
= $6 million.
A will have $6 million and B will have $2 million as $3 million was captured from them. This scenario holds true if B is the one that advertises and A does not.
If both of them Advertise, they both reduce their gains by $2 million while capturing $3 million from each other so they'll essentially both have just $3 million if they both decide to advertise.
With the above scenarios, it is better for both companies to ADVERTISE if there is NO COLLUSION. This is because it ensures that they do not get the lowest payoff of $2 million if the other company decides to advertise and they do not.
However, if they DO COLLUDE. They must both decide that NONE of them SHOULD ADVERTISE and this would leave them with their original $5 million each which is a higher payoff than the $3 million they will both receive if they were both advertising.
Answer:
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Answer: Present value of the cash flows of the company is $1,158,824.
Explanation: Philips industries have the cash flow for $197,000. The industry needs to find the present value of the cash flow and the cash flows growth is decreasing every year by 6%.
The present value of the cash flows for perpetuity with decreasing growth rate is:
where, Cash flow for the year 1 (C1) = $197,000
Discount rate (r) = 11%
Growth rate (g) = -6%
![Present value of the cash flows (PV) = $197000/[0.11 - (-0.060)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20Present%20value%20of%20the%20cash%20flows%20%28PV%29%20%3D%20%24197000%2F%5B0.11%20-%20%28-0.060%29%5D%20)
Present value of the cash flows (PV) = $1,158,824
Therefore the present value of the cash flows of the company is $1,158,824.
Do not do
text, drink, speed
do
watch road, hands on wheel, be safe
Answer:
External and internal environment is very important to the performance of airlines in the airline industry.
The industrial organization (I/O) model suggests that environments is the key point for firms to earn above-average returns.
Explanation:
The airlines´ external and internal environments analysis is important because it is the first step in developing the frim´s strategic management process.
This analysis will establish the firm´s resources availability and capability, along with the core competencies looking forward setting commitments, making decisions, and taking actions aiming to reach competitiveness and to earn above-average returns.
The industrial organization, or I/O model, suggests that the external environment is the key of a firm’s strategic actions as firms use the sources information of these continuously evolving "strategic inputs" to develop its vision and mission and to formulate its strategy to respond to the challenging landscape brought by globalization and the resulting economy featuring rapid technological changes, and achieve strategic competitiveness and above-average returns.
