Answer:
b. the marginal social benefit to exceed the marginal private cost of the last unit produced.
Explanation:
<u>Positive Externality-</u>
Positive Externality occurs when production or the consumption or of the good causes benefit to the third party.
For example, when the individual consume education in order to be uplifted and get a benefit but this education also benefits the society by uplifting the whole society.
<u>Positive externality causes the marginal social benefit to be greater than the marginal private benefit.</u>
Irony is mostly created by B. the contradiction between appearance and reality
This is most visible in dramatic irony, but also in other types of ironies.
The correct answer is The U.S. currency has a predictable value.
Explanation: The reason why the United States has a fiduciary monetary system is because they has a predictable value in the future.
Answer:
Communication and Trust Issues
Explanation:
<em>*If this a specific question with a specific answer then I have no clue.*</em>
Two of the many things that can lead to problems in a marriage is lack of communication and trust issues. If there isn't clear transparency of communication that can lead to misunderstanding and/or even divorce. <u>Communication is key to most relationships</u> and lack of communication can also affect other aspects of one's life. If a husband isn't communicating to his wife of what he needs or vice versa, then that could make for some pretty difficult arguments down the road. Trust issues can also affect a relationship very deeply. Trust issues are one of the things that can drive people apart. A lack of trust in a relationship and lead to resentment and frustration which can put a strain on one's mental state and marriage.
Answer:
B) athletes
Explanation:
Considering the lifestyles of athletes, we can assume that associating with them should reduce the risk of victimization. Athletes tend to work out during the day or the afternoons and tend to rest at night. They also smoke less and consume less alcohol and other types of drugs.
The lifestyle theory of victimology states that the chances of an individual suffering from a crime depend heavily on their own lifestyle. For example, most crimes happen at night, so people who like to hang out at night are more likely to suffer some type of victimization.
This theory also states that the percentage of criminals is very small (compared to society as a whole) and their crimes are unevenly distributed. This creates places with high risk of criminal occurrence. The lifestyle of individuals can determine the likelihood of being a victim or being a criminal specially through exposure to certain situations.