Answer:
24.5 g of NaCl
Explanation:
We begin from the balanced reaction:
3MgCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaCl + Mg₃(PO₄)₂
If the sodium phosphate is in excess, then the limting reagent is the magnessium chloride.
We convert mass to moles:
20 g . 1mol / 95.2g = 0.210 moles.
3 moles of MgCl₂ can produce 6 moles of NaCl
0.210 moles of salt, may produce (0.210 . 6) /3 = 0.420 moles
Ratio of reactant is twice the product
We convert the moles to mass:
0.420 mol . 58.45 g/mol = 24.5 g
Answer:
i) The bond angle decreases due to the presence of lone pairs, which causes more repulsion on the bond pairs and as a result, the bond pairs tend to come closer. ii) The repulsion between electron pairs increases with an increase in electronegativity of the central atom and hence the bond angle increases.
Explanation:
When atoms bond together to form molecules, they share or give electrons. If the electrons are shared equally by the atoms, then there is no resulting charge and the molecule is nonpolar.
Answer:
1.5 M.
Explanation:
- Molarity (M) is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved in a 1.0 L of the solution.
<em>M = (no. of moles of LiBr)/(Volume of the solution (L).</em>
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∵ no. of moles of LiBr = (mass/molar mass) of LiBr = (97.7 g)/(86.845 g/mol) = 1.125 mol.
Volume of the solution = 750.0 mL = 0.75 L.
∴ M = (no. of moles of luminol)/(Volume of the solution (L) = (1.125 mol)/(0.75 L) = 1.5 M.
